Skip to content

Chess lessons › Good chess habits

Playing in time trouble

Intermediate · 7 min · Pro

When the clock runs low, play safe, simple moves, and forcing ones when you can see they work.

Playing in time trouble: When the clock runs low, play safe, simple moves, and take back first.

The idea

When the clock runs low, play safe, simple moves, and take back first.

  1. Black’s queen and bishop both aim at this pawn, and mate is threatened.
  2. One pawn move here blocks the bishop and attacks the queen.
  3. With seconds left, play the simple safe move, not an attack of your own.

In a game: When you are short of time, keep pieces protected and play a forcing line only when you see its end.

How the lesson begins

Sooner or later you will be short of time. Then you cannot work everything out, so play by simple rules. Make safe moves that keep your pieces protected. Play a forcing move when you can see that it works. If your game adds a few seconds after each move, called an increment, use it: quick moves keep your clock from running out. And when you are winning, do not play for tricks: play the moves that keep the win.

Here Black has just taken your knight on d4.

Playing in time trouble, step 1: White to move
White to move

A question

You have ten seconds left. What do you play?

Playing in time trouble, step 2: White to move
White to move
  • Qxd4, taking back
  • Bc4, aiming at f7
  • Nc3, developing a piece
Show the answer

Qxd4, taking back.

Right. Take back first. A recapture is quick, safe and good.

In numbers

Games lost on time

Share of games lost on time, by rating, in a sample of rated Lichess games from 2026.
RatingValue
Under 80021%
800 to 119919%
1200 to 159919%
1600 to 199922%
2000 and up23%

Play it on the board

In GreyChess the lesson is played on a live board: your answers are judged as you move, and the positions to remember become flashcards.

Continue with Pro