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Queen against two rooks

Advanced · 12 min

Two rooks that work together can beat a queen. A queen does better against loose rooks and weak pawns.

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Queen against two rooks: Rooks that work together can beat a queen; loose rooks may not.

The idea

Rooks that work together can beat a queen; loose rooks may not.

  1. The rooks on e1 and e8 are doubled on a file no pawn blocks.
  2. Rf1 attacks the queen, which nothing guards, with tempo.
  3. The rook on e1 is ready to step along the first rank to f1.

In a game: Do the rooks share an open file? If they are loose, the queen is better.

How the lesson begins

Find the move

A queen is worth 9 points and a rook 5, so two rooks are worth 10. Here Black can take the rook on e1 with check, and after Rxe1 Rxe1+ Black will have given a queen for two rooks. Black to move. Find the first move.

Queen against two rooks, step 1: Black to move. Find the move.
Black to move
A hint

Your queen can take a rook with check.

Show the answer

18... Qxe1+

Qxe1+. After Rxe1 Rxe1+ Kd2 Rae8, Black has two rooks and a bishop against a queen and a bishop. The engine puts Black nearly two pawns ahead, and it is Black’s first choice by a long way.

Step through the exchange. This is Erik Andersen with Black against Bjørn Nielsen, from a Danish championship game of 1934.

Queen against two rooks, step 2: Black to move
Black to move
  1. 18... Qxe1+ 19. Rxe1 Rxe1+ 20. Kd2 The king steps out of check and attacks the rook on e1.
  2. 20... Rae8 The other rook guards it. The rooks are doubled on the e-file, which no pawn blocks. White has a queen and a bishop, Black two rooks and a bishop, and each side has seven pawns.
Queen against two rooks: the position after 20... Rae8
After 20... Rae8

Play it on the board

In GreyChess the lesson is played on a live board: your answers are judged as you move, and the positions to remember become flashcards.

Continue the lesson free